Luke Sanders might think that his November 11
Hillsdale Collegian article “Church
and state, inseparable entities” constitutes a sensible and prudent
approach to the relationship between religion and government. He even asserts
that, if he had his way, he would “remain legislatively silent on… someone's
decision to be an atheist.” Why, thank you, Mr. Sanders, for graciously allowing
me to retain the freedom of thought and conscience!
But, in truth, Mr. Sanders’s positions are only
prudent by the standards of the institutional ideology at Hillsdale College. To
a more cosmopolitan observer, they showcase the vestiges of one of the last
accepted prejudices in contemporary American society: the reflexive perception
of nonreligious people as second-class persons.
This implicit and insidiously insulting premise is
reflected clearly in the following words of Mr. Sanders: “As long as we
function on the pretense that there is, liberty sounds more palatable. But what
of the child who is raised in a godless home?” Well, Mr. Sanders, I will have
you know that I come from the fourth generation of persons raised in exactly
such homes. Unlike those who cast uninformed and unsubstantiated aspersions on the
lives and upbringing of atheists, I have directly experienced both. This
article is not meant to focus on my background – so I will only say that I was a
triple-major and salutatorian of the Hillsdale Class of 2009, and I attribute
my success to my staunch adherence to reason and reality, which includes my
atheism in no small measure. Personal religiosity can be harmless for many, but
it would have crippled me.
What else is true of children raised in godless
homes? For a start, the higher up the educational ladder one climbs, the larger
a proportion of them one will see. In the National Academy of Sciences, 93% of
the members are atheists. Countries and American states with higher proportions
of nonbelievers also exhibit lower rates of homicide, abortion, and teenage
pregnancy. While no country is perfect,
Japan, Sweden, Norway, and Estonia – some of the least religious countries in
the world – are certainly not cesspits of moral depravity, even in a relative
sense. In the US, while the proportion of Christians in prison is roughly the
same as their percentage in the population, there are about 15 to 50 times
fewer atheists in prison than in the general population – depending on how one
classifies atheists.
Further, has Mr. Sanders wondered how it is that
some of the wealthiest people and most famous innovators in the world –
including Bill Gates, Warren Buffett, Richard Branson, Mark Zuckerberg, Steve
Wozniak, and Linus Torvalds – are atheists? Has he also wondered why many of
these people are not just wildly successful but philanthropic on a grand scale?
To how many of them would Mr. Sanders deny the liberty to raise their children
as they see fit?
I have not even scratched the surface. Through a
simple Google search, one can find vast lists of famous atheists, both
historical and contemporary. Even in the much more religious 18th
century, Voltaire observed that "Most of the great men of this world live as if they were atheists.” Mr. Sanders assumes that atheists
constitute a social underclass, representing a danger to morals and societal cohesion:
to be tolerated in adults but kept closely in check by government through
indirect means. But reality suggests that atheism is, rather, a pathway to
personal liberation and empowerment – a way out of the servile misery of most
humans throughout history. Atheism offers the possibility that, when freed from
arbitrary institutional restrictions on the mind, the individual can discover
truth, forge his own destiny, and flourish. If this world and this life are the
only ones, then they become paramount and precious: impermissible to squander
or surrender.
The
Rational Argumentator